What to learn from the $10 million Subway POS hack - smithbelve1956
Two Romanian hackers will serve fourth dimension for targeting Underpass in a $10 million point-of-sale conspiracy involving 150 restaurants in 2011.
Iulian Dolan pleaded guilty Monday to one count of conspiracy to commit computer fraud and two counts of cabal to commit access device pretender, while Cezar Butu pleaded guilty to extraordinary count of conspiracy to consecrate accession device fraud. Dolan was sentenced to heptad years in prison piece Butu accepted 21 months. The ordinal alleged cyber-terrorist is awaiting trial in New Hampshire down, while a fourth corpse at large.
It's non just the hackers who are to blame, however; Subway's untidy business practices left the chain vulnerable.
Remote access software—the weakest link
The hacking scheme exploited remote background software installed on the computers machine-accessible to the luff-of-sale (POS) devices. Distant approach software allows a third-company to get at a PC OR other gimmick, usually for the purport of updating, repairing, OR otherwise monitoring said device.
Therein particular hack, Dolan identified conquerable POS systems using the Internet. Next, Dolan hacked into these systems using the pre-installed remote desktop software system, and installed headstone-logging software connected them. The key-logging software allowed Dolan to book all of the minutes that went through the compromised systems, including customers' credit add-in data.
Dolan then transferred the deferred payment placard information to dump sites, where it was wont to make unauthorized purchases and transfers by Oprea and, to a lesser extent, Butu.
In a similar—perhaps related—case in 2009, Balkan country hackers targeted the POS systems of several Louisiana restaurants. These systems were also hacked via using of remote access package, which had been installed aside the devices' reseller, Computer World (no relation to the IDG publication, Computerworld), for the purpose of providing remote bread and butter.
How non to pose hacked
This type of hack is a cautionary tale for both consumers and small business owners, who may not even make their location devices are running pre-installed remote access software.
Remote approach software can be a gold rush for byplay owners WHO aren't all that tech-savvy, since it allows someone offsite to ascendancy and troubleshoot a device from afar. If your gimmick has remote access software installed, take these steps to help keep the hackers away:
- Regularly check your Windows Task Manager (insistence Ctrl+Alt+Delete and click "Start undertaking manager") to ensure that there are no shady processes running when they shouldn't be.
- Change the default password of the remote access software program.
- Update your computer regularly and use a good antivirus program, which will help keep sketchy programs (much as keyloggers) from being installed on your computer.
According to Verizon's 2012 Information Breach Investigations News report, 97 percent of information breaches are evitable using simple measures, much as using firewalls on all Internet-connected services, changing nonremittal credentials, and monitoring third parties that manage your business's point-of-sales agreement systems.
In opposite language, if thither is remote access software installed along your point-of-sale computer because a one-third party needs to access it, it's very important to ensure that that third company also keeps its security up to par.
Source: https://www.pcworld.com/article/461391/what-to-learn-from-the-10-million-subway-pos-hack.html
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